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 ENSIWEB: Evolution and the Nature of Science Institutes

NEW LAETOLI "TOPO" TRACKWAY

 

Walking in the Footsteps of Lucy:
Here is a photo of some students in Robert Dennison's Biology class "walking the walk." Their school is Jersey Village High School in the Cypress-Fairbanks ISD in Houston, Texas. The walkers are Christopher "Lucy's Friend" Smith and Allison "Lucy" Wardwell. They are being observed intently by waiting walkers
Holly Hamlin and Dylan Clewis.
Saron Tesfalul is getting ready in the background to step into the first set of tracks and become the mysterious "third person."

 

 

New "Topo" Trackway:
We can provide an enlarged portion of a photogrammetric ("topographic") version of the southern part of site G, adapted from the Mary Leakey source (1987). See portion below-left. There are eight footprints in each trail (two trails side-by-side, each with four left and four right footprints). The original 1/5th scale trackway diagram was enlarged by 205% (2x) on Kinko's large scale copier to about an 11" by 56" strip. You can display this directly, or, even better, enlarge it another 244% (approximately) to a full scale (5x) 28" by 12 feet long trackway, have it laminated (for durability), and have your students actually "walk in the footsteps of 3.6 million year old 'Lucy'." Real thrill. They soon discover that they have to be rather short, and must walk with their arms about each other's waists to fit into those tracks. If they are very perceptive, they may also discover that there must have been a third person walking in the tracks of the larger first one.

 

Getting the "Topo" Trackway:
If you are interested in getting the 2x enlargement strip (NOT full scale) sent to you in a mailing tube, just send your request to the webmaster, along with your mailing address. There's no charge; just share your experiences after your class has "walked in the footsteps of Lucy."

The cost in 2006 at Kinko's in San Jose, CA for enlarging this to full scale (5x), laminating and shipping has mushroomed to about $155. I suspect you may get a better deal in your locality, so I would urge you to just request the 2x enlargement. CAUTION: The enlargement scaling on Kinko's machine isn't perfect, so you may want to try a small sample first (say a copy of the area with the scale on it), if you want to be sure it's perfectly to scale.

We have also prepared a set of three sheets in the original 1/5 th scale, with alignment marks to help in reassembling them into a strip as near the originally published format as possible. Instructions are included. To have these emailed to you, just email the webmaster amd ask for the "Original 1/5th Scale Trackway in 3 sheets" to be sent to you.

The "Economy Route": since most of the big cost in the trackway is the lamination, you may want to try just using the full scale trackway without laminating. Just be sure the floor is smooth and clean, and that students walk carefully, probably in their socks. You will still have the 2x strip, and can make a new full scale enlargement if the previous one gets too damaged to use.

 

 The Laetoli Puzzle:
This is an additional inquiry and analysis exercise which uses portions of these tracks for some more detailed interpretations of the data. This is a "beta" lesson (untried in classroom), but should be interesting and fairly easy to do. If you use it, let us know how it goes. Likely responses to the worksheet can be obtained by sending your request for this (from your school email address) to the webmaster. Click on the following PDF files to download for printing class sets (the diagrams could be placed in plastic sleeves or laminated for durability and re-use):

The Laetoli Puzzle Worksheet
Sample of Laetoli Topographic Tracks
(page-sized version of diagram shown above)
Enlarged FootprintsA (33 and 24)
Enlarged FootprintsB (35 and 26)

Leakey, Mary D. & J.M. Harris (Ed). 1987. Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania. Clarendon Press, Oxford.