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by Nate Fairchild A suggested course sequence that works well, along with a detailed outline of his introduction to evolution Nate
Fairchild, is a dynamic middle school science teacher in
Redding CA. He has a website on which he details his approach
to teaching a very effective comprehensive introductory unit
on evolution (as well as incorporating the concept throughout
his course) in a community with many anti-evolution families.
He sent me this comment recently: Here is his Evolution Unit ("Genetics in the Environment") page. When you get there, click the "Evolution Philosophy" link (top of page) to see Nate's rationale and overview of his approach. Then return to his Evolution Unit page. Note that he does not use the term "evolution" until the 6th day: "Key Day." Scroll to the top and click on "Key Day" there to see details of how he actually introduces the term. He includes in his unit some of the lessons we have on the ENSI site, but you can see how he has orchestrated them in his course. Natural Selection is presented as one evolutionary mechanism for evolution. Other mechanisms are not covered here. You might want to list or mention one or two of the other mechanisms, plus the process of speciation, details of which should be covered in their high school biology. Otherwise, students may assume (incorrectly) that natural selection and evolution are the same. A simple pre-test about evolution would reveal that most of
our students tend to have many misconceptions about the subject.
In fact, increasing numbers of children are coming to us thinking
that evolution is atheistic, or the work of the Devil, neither
of which is true. Many are deeply fearful of even learning about
evolution, but if you ask them to define or explain evolution,
you discover many distortions; they are actively resisting knowledge
about something that is really not evolution. This closes doors
to the future of those students, so they will not learn about
how science works, what evolution really is, and that it is an
excellent example of great science. Lacking this understanding
reduces their chances for college success, especially for careers
in medicine, health, agriculture and environmental science. In
addition, without accurate understanding of evolution and the
nature of science, this can also impact careers in politics,
business, journalism, education, and many other fields that interface
with science. In our competitive global economy, the survival
of our nation's well-being is also at stake. At the very least,
we should do all we can to correct the misinformation. Nate's
approach offers an effective way to do that. By teaching the
essential elements of evolution without initially calling it
that, using engaging and interactive strategies, and seeing that
the process works, they come to understand it, so that they will
be alerted to distortions about this important topic. Misconceptions
are extremely hard to change, but this strategy seems to work
well. Here is Nate's current curriculum sequence, to see the context
and timing for his Natural Selection unit: |