Nakota is the heritage language of the Assiniboines, close relations of the Sioux (Dakota and Lakota). One of the most numerous peoples of the northwestern plains, the Assinboines today live on reservations and reserves in Montana and Saskatchewan. AISRI’s Assiniboine Language Project began with a survey of Assiniboine speech communities (Parks and DeMallie 1992), and subsequently focused on Fort Belknap Reservation in the U.S. and Carry The Kettle Reserve in Canada. The project has three main components: