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a. Overview. Provide a title for the module and briefly describe the teaching method(s), learning activities, and how this module relates to other modules in your course.
b. Lesson objectives. In contrast to course goals (see above), lesson objectives are very specific outcomes that are derived from the course goals and enable students to achieve the overall course goals. Objectives are written for particular “chunks” of instruction (e.g., modules, units, or lessons). Ideally, objectives should be phrased in such a way that the assessment of the outcome is easy to visualize. For example, in the course Archeological Ethics and Law, the module entitled “National Approaches to Archaeological Heritage Management” has two objectives:
  • Categorize the fundamental elements of archaeology legislation on a national level.
  • Compare and contrast the national approaches to archaeological heritage management of two different countries.
c. Matrix Principles. Discuss the connections between this module and the MATRIX principles. (Does it address one or more principles explicitly? Does it involve various principles indirectly?)
d. Instructional Procedures. For the MATRIX project, the description of instructional procedures must be written in such a way that another Archaeology instructor could theoretically teach the same module without any additional instructions or materials (although in practice it is unlikely that anyone would teach one of these modules without changing it to suit local conditions). You might even suggest alternative ways of teaching the lesson or alternative materials or technologies that others might use to teach the lesson.
  • What instructional techniques and methods do you use (e.g., lecture, discussion, small-group activities, fieldwork, lab work, etc.)? Are there particular requirements for the lesson or for the learning environment that are unique or indispensable?
  • What kinds of materials do you use for the lesson (e.g., lectures, discussion questions, images, textbooks, readings, handouts, maps, instruments, laboratory equipment, etc.)? For purposes of the MATRIX project, it is important to include as many of these materials as you can. At a minimum, it would be a good idea to at least provide a source where the materials may be acquired or purchased.
  • What kinds of instructional technologies do you use (paper, blackboard, computer spreadsheet, CD-ROM, modeling clay, etc.)?
  • What instructions do you give the students?
  • How do you assess student learning of the lesson objectives? [If the evaluation of a given module will be conducted via exams or projects that cover more than one module, a reference to the appropriate assessment in #3, above (“Tests and Assessment Strategies”) will suffice.]

Instructions for the Course Syllabus

Traditional syllabi are very brief and often omit much of the information that students need to succeed in a course. In keeping with the model of the course syllabus as a “course guide” or even a “lab manual,” it makes sense to develop your syllabus as a teaching tool in itself. The checklist “Syllabus Guide” (see below) suggests a number of important elements that a syllabus should contain. Here are a few criteria for judging how well your syllabus approaches a the standard of a “course guide.”

  1. The course has clearly specified goals—learning outcomes that describe what the student will know and be able to do by the end of the course.
  2. The course goals include higher-order learning outcomes (e.g., analysis, synthesis, evaluation).
  3. The syllabus addresses all the important “housekeeping” issues in your course (e.g. absences, late papers, honor code, etc.).
  4. Specific lesson objectives are provided for each unit or class meeting, stated in terms of measurable knowledge and skills. The objectives should derive from the course goals and enable students to achieve the overall goals.
  5. The evaluation scheme (tests, exams, assignments, projects, etc.) provides appropriate ways to measure achievement of the goals and objectives.
  6. The evaluation scheme provides adequate (and reasonably frequent) feedback to students on their performance.
  7. The instructional methods are appropriate for teaching the knowledge and skills specified by the course goals. (E.g., critical thinking outcomes require extensive use of student-centered, active-learning methods.)
  8. The structure of the course follows a logical pattern of development and appears to be realistic in terms of time spent on each section.
  9. The course topics, readings, texts, and associated materials show evidence that the course will be an interesting, rigorous, and meaningful educational experience.
  10. The amount of work expected of students is challenging but not excessive, appropriate to the level of the course.

Syllabus Guide

Although every syllabus is unique to the course it represents, you should strive for a syllabus that provides a complete picture of the course for your students.

Basic Information

  1. Name of the instructor, names of teaching assistants, e-mail addresses, office location, office hours, and telephone number. Also, the specific circumstances under which students have permission to call you at home.
  2. Title of the course, course number, semester, and year.
  3. Building and room in which the class meets; days and hours of class meetings.

Course Description

  1. Statement of course goals (written in terms of student learning outcomes).
  2. The teaching methods and strategies you will use and their implications for students’ preparation and study.
  3. A detailed explanation of course procedures for papers, homework assignments, other outside activities, lab work, field trips, etc.
  4. All required texts, readings, workbooks; other materials they will need for the course (e.g., dissecting kits, calculators).
  5. Grading procedures and scales. List the activities that will be graded (e.g. projects, quizzes, exams, homework, papers, lab work, class participation), how each will be graded, and the percentage of the final grade each one represents. Also, explain the procedures by which you will determine the final grade.
  6. A description of the types of questions you will use in quizzes and exams. Some teachers append examples of test questions from previous semesters. If you intend to use unannounced quizzes, you should tell students about them in this section.
  7. Policies about class absence, lateness, missed exams, late papers, cheating, and plagiarism. For example, clearly delineate the types of source materials and the extent of collaboration permitted on homework and other assignments. Try to avoid a scolding tone in this section, but be specific and firm.
  8. Strategies for success in the course. If you were a student in this class, how would you approach the course? What pitfalls can you warn the student against? How would you prepare for the quizzes and exams? How would you budget your time? What would your note-taking strategy be? Many undergraduates have poor study skills, and anything you can teach them about how to study and learn will improve their performance.
  9. The schedule of classes, with meeting dates, topics, and appropriate readings; deadlines for papers, projects, and assignments; school holidays; and test dates.

Additional Material

  1. Guidelines for writing reports, research papers, reviews, etc. These guidelines should include the preferred format for each assignment, advice on how to research and write papers, and the criteria which will be used to grade them.
  2. Handouts and readings.
  3. Examples of test questions.
  4. Samples of written assignments.

© 2003 MATRIX
Project Director: Anne Pyburn
Indiana University Bloomington