Indiana University, Bloomington
Department of Chemistry

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Multidimensional Separations Methods

Biomolecular mixtures containing more than a few components become increasingly more difficult to analyze as the number of components increases. The presence of different charge states (in the case of electrosprayed ions), sequence isomers, and other species having overlapping mass spectral peaks makes complete assignment of components impossible by mass spectrometry alone.

The timescale of ion mobility (milliseconds) provides unique opportunities for multidimensional separations. Nesting ion mobility separation between condensed phase (seconds-to-minute timescales) separations and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (microsecond timescales) is particularly desirable because of the different modes of separation involved in these methods.

Current projects in this area include interfacing HPLC and CE separations with our existing ion mobility/TOF apparatus and investigating the capabilities of a FAIMS (field asymmetric waveform ion mobility spectrometry)/ion mobility/TOF arrangement (in collaboration with Guevremont and coworkers). A picture of the FAIMS/ion mobility/TOF instrument is shown below.


Click here for more information on our efforts in mobility-labeled sequencing methods.


Relevant Publications:

LC-IMS-TOF:
Srebalus Barnes, C. A.; Hilderbrand, A. E.; Valentine, S. J.; Clemmer, D. E. Resolving Isomeric Peptide Mixtures: A Combined HPLC/Ion Mobility-TOFMS Analysis of a 4000-Component Combinatorial Library, Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 26-36.

 

Valentine, S. J.; Kulchania, M.; Srebalus Barnes, C. A.; Clemmer, D. E. Multidimensional separations of complex peptide mixtures: a combined high-performance liquid chromatography/ion mobility/time-of-flight mass spectrometry approach, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 2001, 212, 97-109. A special issue celebrating R. Graham Cooks' 60th birthday.

  

        Last modified:   October 23, 2006