L306 9099 MIDDLE ENGLISH LITERATURE
Shannon Gayk
1:00p-2:15p TR (30 students) 3 cr. A&H.
TOPIC: “Medieval Appetites”
From feasting to fasting, eating books to eating bodies, appetite is
an important motif in medieval literature. In this course we will
read widely in early English literature, considering allegorical
pilgrimages, Arthurian legends, saints lives, medieval dietaries and
advice books, and modern cinematic versions of medieval texts. In
our discussions of these readings, we will focus on discourses of
desire, appetite, and consumption and ask some of the following
questions: What does food mean in medieval literature? What did
people eat and how did they understand and represent their relation
to food? What does food have to do with sex? With religion? What
does the hungry body have to do with the hungry soul? What social
and ethical issues are bound up with the production and distribution
of food in late medieval England? Over the course of semester we
will consider representations of: feasting, fasting, cannibalism,
Eucharistic consumption, eating books, medieval ideas about health,
and the ethics of eating.
Readings will include: Piers Plowman, Sir Gawain and the Green
Knight, Pearl, The Life of Saint Katherine, The
Croxton Play of the Sacrament, Malory’s Le Morte
d’Arthur, and selections from medieval lyrics and dietaries.
While many of the longer texts will be read or made available in
translation, we will read some of the poetry in the original Middle
English. Course requirements include daily attendance and active
participation in discussion, several short writing assignments, two
papers, and a midterm exam.