L327 1942 SORENSEN
Later Eighteenth-Century Literature

9:30a-10:45a TR (30) 3 cr.

This course will cluster the readings around several social and aesthetic issues of the later eighteenth century. We will consider the splintering of older forces of authority by increasing market relations, the rise of a bourgeois morality, and the growth of the nation state and nationalism. We will connect these issues to formal developments such as the rise of the novel and the de-politicization and shift of voice in poetry, and to debates around reading, writing, and gender. We will read various writings by Samuel Johnson and James Boswell, Samuel Richardson's Pamela, Eliza Heywood's The Female Spectator (selections), Charlotte Lennox's The Female Quixote, William Hogarth's Engravings and Joshua Reynold's Discourses (selections). We will think about how authors and texts participated in the struggle over the reorganization of cultural values. What values do they make and why?

Alternatively, we will examine the limits of these efforts. Texts by turns bawdy, formally experimental, gothic, or private all work against the moral, public, national conventions of the period. We shall read Henry Fielding's Shamela, Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy, poetry by Thomas Gray, William Collins, Robert Burns, and Anne Radcliffe's The Italian to examine how and why.

Course requirements will include active participation, informal response papers, one short group research presentation, two formal papers, and an essay final.