11:15A - 12:05P     MW     FA015

Above section open to Freshmen and Sophomores only
Above section carries culture studies credit

It was on the continent of Europe that modern industrial society first
appeared, and European ideas, inventions, and wars have reshaped the
face of the entire world.  An understanding of the great
transformations that occurred in Europe since 1815 is essential to
anyone who wishes to comprehend the world today.

H104 will trace the course of these transformations and provide the
basis for a deeper understanding of contemporary events.  During the
semester we will explore and analyze the change of European society
from the pre-industrial world of peasants and aristocrats to a world
of modern industry and technology.  We will observe the success of
European economic growth and national expansion.  We will also explore
the failure to maintain peace and social harmony, as manifested in the
two world wars and the rise of communism and fascism.  Throughout the
course we will try to demonstrate the role played by ordinary people
in these events.

Readings and lectures will be supplemented by weekly discussion
sections in which students can respond to readings and seek
clarification of issues.  During the first half of the course there
will be a "simulation" to help students understand the experiences and
the choices faced by Europeans of different classes during the
difficult transformation from a traditional to an industrial society.