L204 2051 BOLZ
Introduction to Fiction
4:00p-5:15p TR (25) 3 CR.
This is a course that tries to make you a "better" reader of fiction
and a "better" writer. Notice that this first sentence assumes that
you are already a reader of fiction and already a writer. What does
it mean to be a "better" reader? A better reader understands more,
enjoys more, and feels more confident about reading a wider range of
texts. How do you get better? By reading carefully, and talking and
writing about what you have read. In order to encourage talking and
writing, I will be introducing some questions and concepts, some
familiar, some not. Some questions: What is a story? What makes a
story seem "tellable"? How can you tell the difference between a true
and a made-up story--or is this distinction not always clear? Why
does it make a difference who tells the story? What kinds of
inferences do we make when we read? And on the basis of what
knowledge? How do we produce interpretations? How much depends upon
what is "in" the text and how much depends upon what readers do with
texts? How do we reconcile differences in interpretation? Some
concepts we will explore will include narrative competence, narrator,
plot, point of view, intertextuality, filling gaps in texts, closure,
discourse, motifs and symbols.
All of these questions and terms make sense to English teachers and
English majors. Although you may be neither one, I still hope that
you will find these ideas useful as a framework for thinking about
stories. This critical apparatus, however, is less important than the
works of fiction themselves. L204, as a course, asks you to read a
wide range of classic works which, when taken together, imply a brief
history of fiction. So if the questions and concepts of the first
paragraph seem too abstract, you can think about this course as an
introduction to some important writers: Virginia Woolf, George Eliot,
Henry James, James Joyce, Willa Cather, Ernest Hemingway, Kate
Chopin, and Herman Melville. We will be reading a dozen pieces of
short fiction from the Norton Anthology of Short Fiction, as
well as Chopin's The Awakening, James's Daisy Miller,
and George Eliot's Middlemarch.
Finally, to return to the second goal announced in the first
sentence, this course will try to help you become a better writer. I
won't try to define what better writing is here, but I will try to do
so in the course and in my responses to your writing assignments.
Students can expect to write about 30 pages in ten required essays of
various lengths.