Prerequisites: A course in Central Asian history (U493 or U496) and a reading knowledge of at
least one European research language (other than English), or permission of the instructor.
Readings: Will be provided by the beginning of semester (in English and supplementary
languages).
Examinations: Student must complete a comprehensive final examination that may require some
research in the library; the questions will be given on the last day of classes, and the answers
should be submitted by the end of the final examination period.
Days and Time: Tuesday and Thursday, 2:30-3:45.