George Winter
American, born England, 1810–1876
Council Meeting
at Lake Kee-won-nay
ca. 1850
Oil on canvas
Purchased by funds provided by the Glenn A. and Ida F. Black Endowment, and through the generosity of Herman B Wells, in honor of Eli Lilly; Campus Art Collection, Glenn A. Black Laboratory of Archaeology



George Winter came to the Ohio Valley in 1837 and was captivated by the tragic story of the Native Americans of the Midwest. He spent two years painting and sketching the Miami and Potawatomi people in the region of Logansport before they were forcibly removed to a reservation in the west.

His sketches became the basis for many paintings done in retrospect, including this record of the important council meeting at present-day Bruce Lake in Fulton County, Indiana. On July 21, 1837, the Potawatomi elders met there with representatives of the U.S. government to conclude the sale of Indian lands. The transfer of this territory into federal hands marked the end of Native American encampments in Indiana.

Wells felt that this important painting belonged in an Indiana collection. He proposed that the painting be acquired in honor of Eli Lilly and displayed with a plaque “paying tribute to Mr. Lilly’s part in establishing the Glenn Black Laboratory” at Indiana University “and especially his sponsorship of the whole field of study of Indian history and archaeology.”


© 2001 Indiana University Art Museum
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Photographs of artworks: Michael Cavanagh and Kevin Montague.
Photographs of Herman B Wells: Courtesy of IU Office of Communications and Marketing.