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Old Japanese seems richer in vowels than any other dialect. Using all attested OJ verbs and irregularities in OJ inflectional paradigms, J. Marshall Unger reconstructs a stage he argues should be identified with proto-Japanese (the result of dialect comparisons). He separates the pJ-to-OJ period into stages preceding and following a consonant shift whereby plain voiced obstruents were lost, leaving only nasalized voiced obstruents behind. Before the shift, V1V2 strings occurred only at morpheme boundaries and were simplified according to a simple rule of contraction; after the shift, they could occur morpheme-initially and resulted in new vocalic nuclei.
172 pages
$12.00
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