Software Overview:

Bar-Ilan's Responsa


Quick Summary of the Basics

Selecting a Database

Let us suppose, for example, that you are interested in locating the Talmudic source of Hillel's statement about learning the entire Torah while standing on one foot. Once the program has been loaded by a LETRS consultant, the first thing you will see is the somewhat bare frame of the main window (Not to worry; this will fill up quickly). To begin, choose the database in which you want to search. Click on Database on the main menu bar [confirmed keyboard users use F10, the left arrow, and return], and from the pull-down menu which appears, select Talmud Bavli. The heading in blue at the top of the screen will change to reflect your choice, and you're ready to begin your search.


Straightforward Searching

Choose Search from the main menu bar; the search screen will appear.
Type in the text you want Bar-Ilan to find. (In this case, you would only need to enter upon one foot, as the entire expression [standing upon one foot] may slow the search.) [Those unfamiliar with the Hebrew keyboard may feel free to look at our template.] If you make a mistake, use Clear to redo the line; otherwise, hit Immediate Search (or just Enter). In a few seconds, the results will appear, revealing that our phrase occurs only once, in Tamud Bavli ??.


Complex Searching

Choosing Search again from the main menu bar, let's try a slightly more complicated search. This time, let's look for all the references in the Talmud to the holy place. As this may be phrased in different ways--e.g., holy place, holy of holies--your query will have to reflect this. Essentially, you will be looking for a combination of two elements: (1) all grammatical forms derived from the root qdsh (e.g., l'qdsh, qidsh, m'qdsh, qidosh, etc.), and (2) the words hshm (as in hshm qidosh) and shm (as in shmeem 
<strong>shm</strong> l'kdsh)--in other words, the word shm with grammatical prefixes. To locate all such forms, type shm# qdsh%. [Don't put a space between the words and their percent/number signs, but do include a space between qdsh% and shm#.] As the buttons on the search screen indicate, the % prefix allows you to look for all forms derived from the specified root; putting a number sign before a word allows you to look for that word with all relevant grammatical prefixes (e.g., --y, --h, --b). (If you're a confirmed mouse-clicker, you may type the word, double-click it, and then click on the appropriate button. Whatever seems easiest to you.) Hit Immediate Search / Enter. Give it a minute. When it is finished, it will display 37 passages in which variations of this phrase appear.


Displaying the Results

You can display these results in various ways. Using Display on the main menu bar, you may choose Long to show more context, Brief for a single line, or Sources simply to list the references where your query may be found. If you wish to display longer sections of text, double-click on a particular selection. An expanded display window will open in which you can scroll through you text at leisure.


Printing

If you find something you'd like to print, choose File from the main menu bar. If you only need the contents of the current screen, select Print Window. If you need the entire list, try Print All.


Looking up a Text

Finally, if at some point you want to look up a reference instead of searching for it, choose Text from the main menu bar. If you need to select another database, do so. Otherwise, a list of Talmudic tractates will appear. Once you've chosen one, you wil be asked to specify a row and column within the text. The Tab key will move you from one to the other. Return will open the expanded display window to the reference you've requested.


Exiting the Program

To end your session with Responsa, simply select Exit from File on the main menu bar.

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Last Updated: 4/29/96
URL: http://www.indiana.edu/~letrs/help-services/QuickGuides/bar-ilan/about-barilan2.html
Comments: Library Electronic Texts Resource Service / LETRS@indiana.edu.
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