2/9/93
                                               Turchyn

                       DECISIONS DOCUMENT:
      Former Soviet Republics and Soviet Union Name Changes

SUMMARY:  The IO database will contain a mixture of former and
current usages of former Soviet republic place names as subject
headings.  Whenever an OCLC authority heading is available, that
form will be used as subject and subdivision.  The exception is
in indirect subdivision.  In these occurrences the intermediate
republic place name will always be the current form of name,
regardless of the form of heading found in the OCLC authority
file.  An additional problem is the concurrent use of three     
subject headings for the Russian geographical area.             

FORMER SOVIET REPUBLICS AS SUBJECTS                             

     All the subjects (651 |a) have been changed to the current 
headings by IOCM with the GLCH program.

FORMER SOVIET REPUBLICS AS SUBDIVISIONS                         

     IOCM will run the GLCH program to change all former        
Soviet republic subject headings to the current form in both    
subdivision and indirect usage (650 |z).  This will provide an  
accurate, collocated file of current place names at the country  
level for subdivided topics.                                     

FORMER SOVIET REPUBLICS AS QUALIFIERS                            

     Subjects (651 |a) on downloaded copy will be edited to match 
the form of heading in the OCLC authority file.                  

FORMER SOVIET UNION HEADINGS                                     

     Local scope notes (360) will be created for the following   
subject headings to inform users on their IO application:        

               Russia                                            
               Soviet Union                                      
               Russia (Federation)                               
                                                                 
     (See also RECOMMENDATION)                                   

Former Soviet Rep. Policy Document

                        POLICY DOCUMENT:
              Former Soviet Union Subject Headings
                             2/9/93

     In 1992 the Soviet Union disintegrated and its constituent
republics were established as independent republics.  Here are
their former and current headings:

     Former Heading                Current Heading

     Armenian S.S.R.               Armenia (Republic)
     Azerbaijan S.S.R.             Azerbaijan
     Byelorussian S.S.R.           Belarus
     Estonia                       Estonia
     Georgian S.S.R.               Georgia (Republic)
     Kazakh S.S.R.                 Kazakhstan
     Kirghiz S.S.R.                Kyrgyzstan
     Latvia                        Latvia                
     Lithuania                     Lithuania             
     Moldavian S.S.R.              Moldova               
     Russian S.F.S.R.              Russia (Federation)   
     Tajik S.S.R.                  Tajikistan            
     Turkmen S.S.R.                Turkmenistan          
     Ukraine                       Ukraine               
     Uzbek S.S.R.                  Uzbekistan            
                                                         
COPY CATALOGING:                                         
                                                         
Assign subject headings using the CURRENT heading for:   
                                                         
1.  All independent republics used as subjects (651 |a)  
                                                         
     eg.  651  0  Azerbaijan |x Politics and government  
          651  0  Georgia (Republic)                     
          651  0  Russia (Federation) |x Pictorial works 

2.  All localities within these republics used as subjects (651  
|a) which include the new republic name as the qualifier in the  
OCLC authority file                                              

     eg.  651  0  Saint Petersburg (Russia) |x Moral conditions  
          651  0  Ashkhabad (Turkmenistan) |x Ethnic relations   
          651  0  Minsk (Belarus) |x Census                      

3.  All independent republics used as geographic subdivisions    

     eg.  650  0  Jewelers |z Belarus |x Biography               
          650  0  Distilleries |z Moldova                        
          650  0  Homosexuality |z Armenia (Republic)            

4.  All independent republics used indirectly                    

     eg.  650  0  Post-communism |z Belarus |z Pinsk             
          650  0  Religious addiction |z Tajikistan |z Dushanbe  
          650  0  Excavations (Archaeology) |z Kyrgyzstan |z     
                    Krasnaia Rechka                              

Assign subject headings using the FORMER heading for:            

5.  All localities within these republics used as subjects (651  
|a) which do not include the new republic name as the qualifier  
in the OCLC authority file                                       

     eg.  651  0  Pinsk (Byelorussian S.S.R.) |x Population      
          651  0  Dushanbe (Tajik S.S.R.) |x Aerial views        
          651  0  Krasnaia Rechka (Kirghiz S.S.R.) |x Antiquities 

     NOTE:  This practice may result in one bibliographic record 
     containing two forms of the same subject heading:           

     eg.  in OCLC AF:  Krasnaia Rechka (Kirghiz S.S.R.)          
          651  0  Krasnaia Rechka (Kirghiz S.S.R.) |x Antiquities 
          650  0  Excavations (Archaeology) |z Kyrgyzstan |z     
                    Krasnaia Rechka                              

ORIGINAL CATALOGING:                                             

1.-3.  Same as above                                             

4.-5. Establish the latest form of heading via NACO.  Some of    
these headings may need to be established provisionally.         

- -  - - - - - - - - - -  - - - -  - - - -  - - - - - - - - -  - 

                 RECOMMENDATION: Future Clean Up                 

     Design a project, preferably using IO funds, to clean up the
concurrently used subject headings of Russia and Soviet Union.   
(NOTE:  LC is embarking on a project to correct all of these     
headings on existing LC bibliographic records.)