died on the voyage to Demerara; and that out of the 419 settled on the various estates referred to in May, 1838, sixty-four have died from various diseases, two have perished in the bush, and one has been murdered; making a total of sixty-seven deaths in eighteen months, being about one-sixth of the whole! It may be added that there is no legal provision made for the restoration of such of the Coolies as may survive the period of their Indentures to India!
6. MEASURES OF THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT:--
In consequence of the facts brought to light in early
part of the year 1838, as to the true character of the
Order in Council of the 12th July, 1837, and the public
indignation felt at the proceedings of the planters, in
Mauritius and elsewhere, and their agents, and kidnappers
in India, the Government declared its intention
on the 20th July, of that year, to rescind the obnoxious
Order in Council; and
Sir John Hobhouse stated, in the
course of last session of Parliament, that not only had
Her Majesty's ministers put an end to the traffic in
Coolies, but that the Governor-General of India had
anticipated them, and had issued a prohibition against
the further exportation of Hill Coolies. The humanity
and justice of these measures were not less honourable
to the Government than they were satisfactory to the
public.
7.IMMIGRATION SCHEME:--Notwithstanding the Order
in Council of the 12th July, 1837, admitting the introduction
into British Guiana of Hill Coolies, under indentures
of five years, had been rescinded, the proprietary
body in the early part of last year, obtained a vote by
means of the financial representatives of the colony,
seconded by the zealous exertions of the governor, of
the enormous sum of L400,000 sterling, to be devoted
exclusively to the increase of their stock of labourers;
and, subsequently, passed an ordinance, similar to the
Colonial Passengers' Bill, now under the consideration of