It was not my intention to have added my name to the statement, now given to the public--not judging it to be necessary; but having submitted it to the perusal of some friends after it was in type, they suggested the propriety of my doing so, and this must be my apology for the form in which it appears.
JOHN SCOBLE
London, 28th February,1840.
1.ORIGIN OF THE COOLIE SLAVE TRADE:--On the
4th January 1836, JOHN GLADSTONE, ESQ.,
addressed
a letter to Messrs. GILLANDERS, ARBUTHNOT & Co.,
of Calcutta, in which he says,"You will probably be
aware that we are very particularly situated with our
negro appprentices in the West Indies, and that it is
matter of doubt and uncertainty, how far they may be
induced to continue their services on the plantations after
their apprenticeship expires in 1840. This, to us,--is a subject
of great moment and deep interest in the colonies of
Demerara and Jamaica. We are, therefore, most desirous
to obtain and introduce labourers from other quarters,
and particularly from climates similar in their nature."
After giving a most glowing account of the colony--the
lightness of the labour required, and the repose enjoyed by
the people--their "schools on each estate for the education
of children; and the instruction of their parents in
the knowledge of their religious duties"--(there are no
schools on Vreed-en-Hoop, or Vriedestein!!) he sums up
all by observing, "it may be fairly said they pass their
time agreeably and happily." Full of fears, however,
for the future, he adds, "It is of great importance to us
to endeavor to provide a portion of other labourers,
whom we might use as a set-off, and, when the time for
it comes, make us, as far as possible, independent of our
negro population." He then gives an order for 100