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What is Inclusion

Home > What is Inclusion > Levels of Inclusion

Definition

Levels of Inclusion

Benefits

Your Child's Rights

Questions for Recreation Providers

Activity

Levels of Inclusion

Inclusion: A Continuum of Acceptance

Level 1Level 2Level 3
Physical IntegrationFunctional InclusionSocial Inclusion
An individual has the right to access buildings and attend recreation programs. This level of inclusion was the focus of the architectural barriers act of 1968, which mandated that all buildings receive federal funding to be made architecturally accessible to people with disabilities. An individual should have the opportunity to be successful within a given environment. This level of inclusion was mandated by the ADA and requires that recreation programs provide accommodations for people with disabilities to give them the same enjoyment and success as those without disabilities.One's ability to participate in positive interactions with peers through making friendships during recreation activities is internally motivated and it is only by embracing inclusion as a value that this level can be achieved. Social inclusion can not be mandated.


Female high school students both with and without disabilities sing together at play rehearsal. Friendships are developed and enhanced through inclusion.

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Copyright 2006, The Trustees of Indiana University and Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois

This online resource has been created through a collaborative project of the National Center on Physical Activity and Disability (NCPAD) with content and design development by the National Center on Accessibility (NCA) and the Indiana University School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation. This project is funded through a grant from the Division of Human Development and Disability at the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

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