1919  Woodrow Wilson
1920  Léon Bourgeois
1921  Hjalmar Branting
1921  Christian Lange
1922  Fridtjof Nansen
1925  Austen Chamberlain
1926  Gustav Stresemann
1926  Aristide Briand
1927  Ludwig Quidde
1929  Frank Kellogg
1934  Arthur Henderson
1936  Carlos Saavedra Lamas
1937  Robert Cecil
1938  Nansen International Office for Refugees
photo of Christian Lange

 

Christian Lange

 

“The hour is critical. The forces of war and of international anarchy will again be able to get the upper hand if a supreme effort is not made right away to create an international association for disarmament and by the development of the League of Nations on the basis of justice and the recognition of the right of [all] people to liberty.”

 


Christian Louis Lange was a Norwegian statesman and pacificist. He served as the Secretary-General of the Interparliamentary Union from 1909 to 1933 and maintained the organization through World War I, supervising its move to Geneva after the conflict. Lange was the Norwegian delegate to the League of Nations from 1920 to 1938, serving as a “standing advisor.” He was a leader in encouraging disarmament, solving the Sino-Japanese conflict, and promoting pacificism. Lange received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1921 with Hjalmar Branting and was a member of the Norwegian Nobel Institute from 1938. Lange died on December 11, 1938 in Oslo.



1869 -- Born in Stavanger, Norway

1899 -- Secretary of the Committee of Arrangements for the Conference of the Inter-Parliamentary Union held in Oslo

1900-1909 -- Secretary of the Norwegian Parliament's Nobel Committee, the precursor to the Norwegian Nobel Institute; planned the institute's building and founded the library

1907 -- Technical Delegate of the Norwegian government at the Second Hague Peace Conference

1909-1933 -- Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union; he maintained the organization through World War I and moved its administrative and editorial headquarters to Geneva after the conflict

 -- Advisor to the Norwegian Nobel Institute

1915 -- Active in the work of the Dutch-based Central Organization for a Lasting Peace

1916-1929 -- Special Correspondent for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

1919 -- Published Histoire de l'Internationalisme (The History of Internationalism)

1920-1938 -- Norwegian Delegate to the League of Nations; involved in disarmament, political questions, the Sino-Japanese conflict, and arms reduction

1921 -- Nobel Peace Prize Laureate

1934-1938 -- Member of the Norwegian Nobel Institute

1938 -- Died in Oslo