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Volunteering for Nonprofits:
The Role of Religious Engagement

By Kirsten Grønbjerg and Brent Never. Paper presented at the Association for the Study of Religion. Chicago, August 14-16, 2002.

Abstract

Given current U.S. efforts to strengthen volunteering and promote faith-based provision of social services, it is appropriate to examine the underlying dynamics of how religious engagement relates to other types of social engagement, specifically volunteering. This paper, drawing on a telephone interview survey of 526 Indiana residents, considers the effects that religious preference and frequency of attending religious service have on the extent to which people are engaged in their local communities through volunteering. Using measures of demographic characteristics, socio-economic status, and community attachment, we find that volunteering is related to age, marital status, income, education, voter registration, frequency of obtaining local news, and source of community news. The multivariate analysis shows that the primary predictive factors for volunteering are education, voter registration, religious preference, and frequency of attending religious services. Notably, religious engagement has an independent effect on volunteering apart from these other contributing factors.

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