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@ Work

Meet Margaret Contompasis and, while you’re at it, get a lesson in art history, too.

Contompasis has been a painting conservator at the IU Art Museum in Bloomington for nearly 10 years. Contompasis, who was part of the effort to restore the Benton nurals in the IU Auditorium, works here on a 17th century Spanish retablo depicting "the life of the Virgin."

And now for the art history lesson.

Retablos were not originally created as art objects but were functional items to be touched or kissed by their owners, and they were often hung above burning candles on a home altarpiece. "Retablo" comes from the word "retable" or "behind the altar" and refers to devotional paintings—usually on tin-coated iron—depicting Jesus, the Virgin Mary, saints and other religious figures. While this art flourished during the 19th century in Mexico, it can be traced to paintings on wood, copper and canvas from European and Mexican artists between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries, and there are pre-Columbian precedents, as well.

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Publication date: August 15, 2003
Comments: homepgs@indiana.edu
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