 Photo courtesy of IU Archives
The International Aral Sea Crisis Conference, sponsored by SPEA
and the Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies in July 1990,
was the first of its kind in the world and addressed issues surrounding
the volume loss of water in the Aral Sea equivalent to one-and-a-half
times that of Lake Erie in less than 20 years. Among topics was
the immediate human dimension affecting the Uzbek people (photo
above). A fishing industry that once employed tens of thousands
was already gone at the time of the conference and health problems,
including a high incidence of both throat cancer and infant mortality,
were on the rise. Irrigation and other agricultural initiatives
catalyzed a series of interrelated environmental concerns that were
evident as early as the 1960s. Simultaneous translating (below)
was facilitated in the IMU Frangipani Room in Bloomington to accommodate
international conferees.
 Photo courtesy of IU Archives
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