News
April, 2008 - Asta Zelenkauskaite,
a first year Ph.D. student to present at two upcoming conferences.
Asta Zelenkauskaite is going to give a presentation entitled "Media
convergence:
Old medium, New applications - Lithuanian iTV SMS" in a 'Media,
Communication' panel at the conference entitled 'Baltic
Crossroads:Examining Cultural, Social, and Historical Diversity'
organized by Association for the Advancement of Baltic Studies 21st
Conference on Baltic Studies at Indiana University
May 29 to June 1, 2008.
She will also present a paper along with Professor Susan Herring
(SLIS) entitled "Gender Differences in Personal Advertisements
in Lithuanian iTV SMS,"
which was accepted to the peer-reviewed conference Cultural
Attitudes Towards Technology and Communication 2008 (CATaC'08). Asta
will
give the presentation in Nîmes, France, June 24-27 where
the
conference will take place.
March, 2008 - Two Top Paper Awards Among Seventeen
Departmental Papers Accepted for Presentation at International Communications
Association Annual Meeting in Montreal, May 22-26.
Information Systems Division
Top Paper Award:
Zheng Wang, Annie Lang & Jerome Busemeyer-- Motivational
Processing and Choice Behavior during Television Viewing: An Integrative
Dynamic Approach.
Ted Castronova--A Virtual World Experimental Test of the Law
of Demand
Seth Finn, Robert F. Potter & Sungkyoung Lee--Every
Word Matters: Correlating Word Information Value In Persuasive
Messages with Physiological Arousal Responses.
Satoko Kurita, Sungkyoung Lee, Zheng Wang & Annie Lang --How
much is too much?: Media Structure, Content, and Cognitive
Load, and Overload
Robert F. Potter, Annie Lang, Josh Brown, Rena Fukunaga & Adam
Krawitz-- Brain Activation During
Risk: The Influence of
Trait Motivation on ACC Activation During Choice and Consequence.
Robert F. Potter, Paul D. Bolls, Jacob Koruth, Kevin Wise, Rachel
Bailey & Annie Lang, Heart Rate Variability Analysis Suggests
a Reinterpretation of Cardiac Responses During Media Messages.
P.G. Nadorff, Sungkyoung Lee, Brian Wilson, Annie Lang, Bernice
Pescosolido & Jack Martin-- Mass Media and Stigma: How portrayals
of mental illness impact social stigma.
Andrew Weaver, Soyoung Bae & Robert F. Potter--Physiological
Responses to Manipulation of Violence in a Primetime Drama.
Brian Wilson & Julia R. Fox-- Exploring the Effects of Audience
Laughter on Information Processing
Narine S. Yegiyan, Brian D. Wilson, Ya Gao, Sharon Mayell, Zheng
Joyce Wang & Annie Lang-- Approach? Avoid? Both? Processing
Coactive Motivational Media Messages
Game Studies Division
Top Paper Award:
Chase Bowen Martin & Mark Deuze-- The Independent Production
of Culture: A Digital Games Case Study
Law & Policy Division
Xiaofei Wang & David Waterman -- The Economics of Foreign
Language Media in the U.S.: An Empirical Study of Radio Markets
Mass Communication Division
Betsi Grabe & Erik P. Bucy-- The struggle for control: Visual
framing, news coverage, and image handling of presidential candidates,
1992-2004.
Betsi Grabe, Narine Yegiyan & Rasha Kamhawi-- Experimental
evidence of the knowledge gap: Message arousal, motivation, and
time delay.
Sojung C. Kim & Erik P. Bucy-- International Crisis News
and the Evaluation of Threat: Viewer Responses to News Coverage
of the North Korean Nuclear Test
Global Communication and Social Change Division
Enyonam Osei-Hwere & Patrick Osei-Hwere -- Nollywood: A multilevel
analysis of the international flow of Nigerian video films.
Journalism Studies Division
Mark Deuze-- The Media Logic of Journalism
November 26, 2007 - Current
Issue of Media Psychology Features
Four Articles with
Department of Telecommunications Ties
The latest issue of the academic journal Media Psychology (Volume
10, Issue 3) contains seven peer-reviewed articles, four of which
were authored by scholars with ties to Indiana University’s
Department of Telecommunications and the Institute for Communication
Research.
The lead article, written by Annie
Lang (Professor and Associate Dean of Research for The College
of Arts & Sciences) and four graduate students is entitled “Cognition
and Emotion in TV Message Processing: How Valence, Arousing
Content, Structural Complexity, and Information Density Affect
the Availability of Cognitive Resources.” It explores
the common psychological measurement tool, secondary task reaction
time (STRT), and shows that STRT measures cognitive resources available
at during the task of encoding information, and that this remains
consistent when the information is particularly emotional.
Rob Potter (Assistant
Professor and Director of the Institute for Communication Research)
is a co-author with Francesca Dillman Carpentier on the article “Effects
of Music on Physiological Arousal: Explorations into Tempo
and Genre.” The article reports results from two experiments
validating the concept of tempo (measured as average beats-per-minute)
as an index of auditory structural complexity. Faster tempo
was associated with increased activation of the sympathetic nervous
system as measured through skin conductance levels during music exposure.
Also featured in the issue are articles by two IU Department of
Telecommunications doctoral program graduates. Samuel
D. Bradley (Ph.D., 2005) authored “Neural Network Stimulations
Support Heuristic Processing Model of Cultivation Effects.” Bradley
is currently an Assistant Professor at Texas Tech University. Ron
Tamborini (Ph.D., 1983) is a co-author with Paul Skalski on “The
Role of Social Presence in Interactive Agent-Based Persuasion.” Tamborini
is currently a Professor and Director of Doctoral Programs in the
Department of Communications at Michigan State University.
Media
Psychology is published quarterly by Lawrence Erlbaum
Associates and describes itself as “an interdisciplinary
journal devoted to publishing theoretically-oriented empirical
research at the intersection of psychology and mass communication.”
Questions regarding Lang’s work can be sent via email at anlang@indiana.edu.
Questions regarding Potter’s work can be sent via email at
rfpotter@indiana.edu.
November 5, 2007 - Three Telecom to Teach
Intensive Freshmen Seminars in 2008
Mike McGregor, Rob Potter, and Andrew Weavers have each been selected
to teach courses for the Intensive Freshman Seminar (IFS) program
in August of 2008. The IFS provides new IU students with a
concentrated classroom experience focusing on interesting topics
for the three weeks prior to the fall semester.
McGregor, who is returning for his fourth summer as an IFS faculty
member, will be teaching Freedom of Speech in the United States. The
course studies the philosophical underpinnings and rationales for
allowing and stimulating free expression, considers the various arguments
formulated in favor of and against extending free speech, and theorizes
about how free speech precedents might be extended to new situations.
Potter’s course, This is Your Brain on Media: How
TV, Computer Games, and Radio Capture Your Attention & Play
with Your Emotions, exposes students to concepts central to
the field of cognitive psychology such as attention, emotion, attitude,
and memory. It does so through readings of published research
in the areas of both cognitive psychology and media processes & effects. Students
will also be exposed to research methods employed in cognitive
psychology such as secondary task reaction time, continuous response
measurement and psychophysiological measures such as heart rate,
skin conductance, and facial electromyography.
Weaver’s course, Human Aggression: Causes and Consequences uses
a multidisciplinary approach to examine the topic of human aggression. Students
will journey through biological, psychological, and sociological
explanations for the root of aggressive behavior, addressing questions
like: Are humans, by nature, aggressive beings? What
causes people to go on violent crime sprees, or abuse their spouse
or children, or fight with strangers at a bar? Is the media
to blame? Is the responsibility on the shoulders of parents? What
can we, as a society, do to reduce aggressive behavior?
Incoming freshmen interested in these courses should contact the
professors directly, as well as the IFS (ifs@indiana.edu).
September
2007 - Mark Deuze's new book, Media
Work published
- Mark Deuze’s Media
Work focuses on the working lives of professionals in
the global media industries, and shows that careers in the media
industry are not open, inclusive, or a ‘free for all’ as
often suggested in the popular press. It is a cut-throat and
precarious business where the ‘feminine’ qualities
you need to get in – excellent communication and social
skills, a talent for team work – are the same that will
keep you from moving to the (male-dominated) top. Furthermore,
digital media – think YouTube, Wikipedia, Ohmynews – threaten
to make the work and role of media professionals obsolete, as
creative production gets increasingly outsourced to consumers.
What makes this research relevant on a broader scale is the fact
that the working lives of media professionals are looked at by
all other industries as pioneer-models for the management and
organization of labor in the global cultural economy.
(
download information
- PDF)
Spring semester 2007—Students in the Department of
Telecommunications course T461 "Advanced
Interactive Transmedia Design" were asked to design a
promotional web animation for the IU Alumni
Association (IUAA). The project was co-coordinated by Norbert
Herber (Lecturer, IU Dept. of Telecommunications) and Rachael Crouch
(Assistant Director, IUAA Membership). Students were asked to conceptualize,
design, and deliver a multimedia presentation suitable for integration
within the IUAA’s new graduate web site. The project was required
to generate interest in the IU Alumni Association and a complimentary
one year membership presented to first time graduates; to engage
graduating students from all eight IU campuses, and to encourage
exploration of the IUAA home page.
Twelve students in the class submitted project ideas in March of
2007. Staff at the IUAA narrowed these to the three projects they
thought had the most potential, and the class was then divided into
three teams of four. Each team consisted of the student who developed
the original idea (as "project leader") and three of their
classmates. Teams were selected by pairing each student's skills
and expertise with the project to which they could make the most
helpful contribution. In the end, the Alumni Association chose the
project "Benny"
by Joey Reinisch, project leader (BA Telecommunications '07) with
Bill Boese (BA Telecommunications '08), Max Crawford (BA Telecommunications,
BA Communication
& Culture '07), and Stephanie Zuroff (BA Telecommunications,
BA East Asian languages & Cultures '07).

The winning project is hosted at the Alumni Association site: http://alumni.indiana.edu/membership/grads/message2007.shtml
Or, you can view "Benny" at
the T461 class web site.
In reference to all of the projects that were submitted, Rachael
Crouch of the IUAA noted, "how impressed we were with your creativity,
professionalism, and enthusiasm surrounding the T461 IUAA project.
Each member of our focus group (composed of graduating seniors, staff
members, and recent graduates) couldn't believe these were student-made
projects." Some of the comments from the focus group include:
- The music is such an appealing aspect of that presentation.
- Gives me goose bumps every time.
- The quality of this is unbelievable. The best use of Flash I
have seen in a long time. And I am including professional animators
in that statement too.
- Effective and well done.
- It's elegant and touching.
- The use of humor is very effective.
- Easily relates to each of the eight IU campuses.
- Visually pleasing to a wide range of ages.
The other submissions are also available at the T461 class web site.

"IU
Bulletin Board"
Erica Briggs, project leader (BA Telecommunications '08)
Balakrishna Chennupati (MS Human Computer Interaction Design '08)
Troy Engelhardt (BA Telecommunications '07)
Cristal Jenkins (BA Telecommunications '08)

"The
Book"
Jeff Mackey, project leader (BA Telecommunications '07)
Ellis Latham-Brown (BA Telecommunications '08)
Eoban Binder (BA Informatics '07)
Shiwon Lee (BA Telecommunications '07)
April, 2007 - Associate
Professor Erik Bucy has received continuation funding for his Colloquium
on Political Communication Research (CPCR) speakers series through
a Multidisciplinary Ventures & Seminars Fund award from the
office of the Vice Provost for Academic Affairs. The theme for
the next few years will be "politics and the life sciences," in
an effort to build bridges and make connections between social
science and life science approaches. This will not exclude more
conventional political communication scholarship but will, at least
a few times each semester, incorporate presentations on political
phenomena that are broadly informed by life sciences perspectives.
The colloquium has hosted numerous research talks over the past two-and-a-half
years, bringing in speakers from as far away as Stanford and Dartmouth to Wisconsin-Madison
and the University of Michigan. This spring the series also co-sponsored a week-long
visit by the Dutch scholar Jan van Dijk of Twente University, who specializes
in digital democracy. The colloquium has a website and archive, including audio
recordings of several presentations (see http://www.indiana.edu/~cpcr).
Although the series has operated on a modest budget, it has thrived
by partnering with other departments and schools, including Political
Science, Journalism, and Library & Information Science.
To receive CPCR announcements and subscribe to the list, contact Erik at ebucy@indiana.edu.
February 1, 2007 - IU Dept. of Telecommunications
Research Accepted for Presentation at International Communications
Association Annual Meeting in San Francisco, May 24-28.
Betsi Grabe receives Top Faculty Paper Award in Visual Studies Division.
Faculty and graduate student work includes 19 papers spanning 6 divisions.
Information Systems Division
James Angelini-- Remembering the
typical or the atypical? An examination of memory of gendered sports
broadcasts.
Julie Fox, Volkan Sahin, Ashley Sanders-Jackson, Brian Wilson,
Glory Koloen & Ya Gao--
No joke: A motivated cognition study
of viewing The Daily Show and network TV news.
Betsi Grabe, Rasha Kamhawi & Narine Yegiyan-- Informing
citizens: How people with different levels of education process television,
newspapers, and web news.
Satoko Kurita, Sungkyoung Lee, P. Gayle Nadorff, & Annie Lang-- YO-MAM! Validating a measure for
assessing individual differences in motivational activation in children.
Satoko Kurita, Robert F. Potter & Annie Lang-- Is
shorter better? MiniMAM: Developing a short version of the Motivation
Activation Measure.
Sungkyoung Lee & Robert F. Potter-- Effect
of emotion in processing words presented in radio advertisements.
P. Gayle Nadorff, Sungkyoung Lee, Madhuja Banerjee, & Annie
Lang-- The human face specificity for visual
processing of human and human-like animal cartoons.
Robert F. Potter & Sojung Kim--Does
priming a focus on advertising impact perceptions of increased commercial
clutter?
Zheng Wang--The method is the message: Dynamic
signal detection theory and its use in analyzing recognition memory
of mediated information.
Law & Policy Division
Sung Wook Ji--Piracy impact on the
theatrical movie industry.
Jung Seok Kang--Institutional determinants
of the structure of the daily newspaper industry: A cross-country
study.
Mike McGregor-- Unheard voices:
Public comment and FCC policy making.
Mass Communications Division
Walter Gantz & Nancy Schwartz--Food
advertising likely to be seen by children: Incorporating viewing
patterns in content analyses of non-programming content.
Walter Gantz & Zheng Wang--Health
content in local television news: A current appraisal
Betsi Grabe-- Presenting panelist on session Future
Directions in Television News Research.
Rasha Kamhawi & Betsi Grabe--Why
women are not watching: Gender differences in responding to negative,
positive, and valence ambiguous TV news.
Political Communications Division
Jung Seok Kang--Economics of newspapers’ presidential
endorsement decisions: Evidence for endogenous product-type choices
of media firms.
Visual Studies Division
Betsi Grabe-- The liberal bias accusation
against journalism: Contradictory evidence from a visual perspective.
(Top Paper Award)
Conference Theme Session
Mark Deuze--Presenting panelist
on the conference-wide theme session Creating Communication: Content,
Control, Critique.
# # # #
Daily Show Study
10/20/2006
Which would you think has more substantive news coverage, broadcast television
network newscasts or The Daily Show with Jon Stewart? Would you believe the
answer is neither? Julia A. Fox, assistant professor of telecommunications
at Indiana University, isn't joking when she says the popular "fake
news" program is just as substantive as network coverage. While much
has been written in the media about the Daily Show's impact, Fox's study
is the first scholarly effort to systematically examine how the comedy program
compares to traditional television news as sources of political information.
She and two graduate students at IU, Glory Koloen and Volkan Sahin, analyzed
coverage of the 2004 national political conventions and the first presidential
debate by the networks and Stewart's program. Not surprisingly, a second-by-second
analysis of The Daily Show's audio and visual content found considerably
more humor than substance -- Stewart himself has insisted that he is a comedian
and not a journalist. A similar analysis of network coverage found considerably
more hype than substance in broadcast newscasts. Examples of such hype included
references to polls, political endorsements and photo opportunities. "Interestingly,
the average amounts of video and audio substance in the broadcast network
news stories were not significantly different than the average amounts of
visual and audio substance in The Daily Show with Jon Stewart stories about
the presidential election," they wrote in the paper.
The study, "No Joke: A Comparison of Substance in The Daily Show with
Jon Stewart and Broadcast Network Television Coverage of the 2004 Presidential
Election Campaign," will be published next summer by the Journal of
Broadcast and Electronic Media (copyright Broadcast Education Association,
published by Lawrence Erlbaum).
In the meantime, the study has received national media attention from the
Associated Press and United Press International, CBS, National Public Radio,
Gannett News Service, The Washington Post, The Chicago Sun Times, The Philadelphia
Inquirer, The Baltimore Sun, and MSNBC.
# # # #