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European Monetary Union(EMU)

The Institutions that make it happen

The following are links to informative articles published on the official European Union Web server :
Europa. Most of the formal Institutions of the EU are involved with EMU in one form or another, but the European Commision is in charge of the majority of policy formation on monetary affairs for the Union.

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bullet2.gif - 0.5 K The European Parliament
is the directly-elected democratic expression of the political will of the peoples of the European Union, the largest multinational Parliament in the world.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K Council of the European Union
is usually known as the Council of Ministers, and has no equivalent anywhere in the world. Here, the Member States legislate for the Union, set its political objectives, coordinate their national policies and resolve differences between themselves and with other institutions.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K European Commission - Bulletin of the EU
identifies three distinct functions: initiating proposals for legislation, guardian of the Treaties, and the manager and executor of Union policies and of international trade relationships.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K Court of Justice
provides the judicial safeguards necessary to ensure that the law is observed in the interpretation and application of the Treaties and, generally in all of the activities of the Union.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K Court of Auditors

is the taxpayers' representative, responsible for checking that the European Union spends its money according to its budgetary rules and regulations and for the purposes for which it is intended.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K European Investment Bank

is the European Union's financing institution, it provides loans for capital investment promoting the Union's balanced economic development and integration.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K Economic and Social Committee (in French)

follows a purely consultative role, but its opinions derive their authority from a membership which is drawn from a broad cross-section of the Union's social and economic life.
bullet2.gif - 0.5 K Committee of the Regions

is the European Union's youngest institution whose birth reflects Member States' strong desire not only to respect regional and local identities and prerogatives but also to involve them in the development and implementation of EU policies.
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Last updated : 6.18.97